By Jon Dougherty
© 2001 WorldNetDaily.com
An analysis of raw news footage and reports in the
immediate aftermath of the bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah building in
Oklahoma City, Okla., shows local television reporters stating repeatedly
that two additional, sophisticated, undetonated explosive devices were found
by investigators on the scene.
The television reports raise questions about the official government
version of events that an "extremist" and his friend acted alone, using a
Ryder rental truck and a 1,200-pound ammonium nitrate and fuel oil, or ANFO,
bomb to destroy the face of the building.
For example, initial news broadcasts by KWTV-9, KFOR TV-5 and Channel 4
News all feature reports confirmed by state, local and federal officials
that a total of three bombs had been placed inside the Murrah building.
TV news footage showed Oklahoma County Sheriff's Department bomb squad
vehicles being brought to the scene within a half-hour of the explosion,
"amid reports" that "more bombs have been found" by rescuers.
Also, reporters at the scene confirmed that the two other bombs were
larger than the first one, and that the bomb that had exploded blew up
inside -- not outside -- the building.
Reports said the other two bombs were found on the east and west sides of
the building; the explosion occurred at the front, or north side, of the
building.
In one clip, the medical director for St. Anthony's Hospital told
reporters that local OKC police had informed him that rescue efforts had
been called off temporarily "because of the other bombs found in the
building. …"
And, TV-9 reported that "the U.S. Justice Department has confirmed" that
other bombs were found in the structure.
In subsequent reports, within the first few hours of the explosion, news
crews were reporting that federal and local authorities had confirmed that
the two other explosives had been "defused" and "moved off site."
The 'lone' suspects
Timothy McVeigh, now 32, was convicted in 1997 for his role in the April
19, 1995, bombing, and is scheduled to be executed by the government May 16
at a federal prison facility in Terre Haute, Ind.
The Justice Department said Friday that bombing survivors and victims'
families would be able to view the execution via closed-circuit television.
He will be the first federal prisoner executed in 36 years. In 1997, he was
convicted in the bombing deaths of 168 people, including 19 children.
McVeigh has said he bombed the Murrah building in retaliation for the
FBI's raid on a Branch Davidian religious facility April 19, 1993, in Waco,
Texas, which led to a fire that killed 80 men, women and children.
McVeigh said he did it to give the federal government "dirty for dirty."
Meanwhile, Terry Nichols, also convicted in 1997 as an accomplice in the
OKC attack, is currently serving a life sentence in federal prison. But he
also faces Oklahoma state charges of capital murder pressed by prosecutors
who have pledged to seek the death penalty.
Early news reports indicated government sources were saying that "bombs
were brought into" the Murrah building, and that because they were able to
find undetonated devices, authorities would be able to "find out who is
responsible" for the bombing.
In one clip, Oklahoma Gov. Frank Keating also confirmed the presence of
other explosives.
"The reports I have are that one device was deactivated … [and]
apparently, there was another device. Whatever did the damage to the Murrah
building was a tremendous … a very sophisticated explosive device. …"
Keating was heard saying.
One TV news report then said that then-President Bill Clinton "has called
Gov. Keating … and said three FBI anti-terrorist teams" were being sent from
Washington, D.C., to OKC, ostensibly to investigate the incident. The report
further stated that "the White House and Justice Department … have said [the
bombing] was the work of a sophisticated group … and would have to have been
carried out by an explosives expert."
McVeigh and Nichols were not explosives experts, critics of the
government's official version of events point out.
Later in the day and into the next day, details of the official
explanations and information that had been witnessed or confirmed early on
by news organizations, reporters and authorities handling the rescue efforts
began to change.
Within 24 hours, federal officials from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco
and Firearms were saying that the explosion had not occurred within the
building itself but instead the damage had been caused by a "car" parked in
front of the building, loaded with the ANFO bomb. Soon afterward, the "car"
became a Ryder rental truck and the explosives grew in size, to about 4,500
pounds.
Also, officials began to discount the second- and third bomb story,
instead focusing only on the outside, north-face explosion as the one and
only explosive source at the entire complex.
At one point, news reports began to suggest that officials believed the
outside explosion was intended to set off the other explosions inside, but
witness statements began to be reported that would refute the single-bomb
claim.
Witnesses interviewed by local TV affiliates said they felt the Murrah
building "shake and shift" for several seconds before "glass blew in"
on top of them. One witness said he saw the ceiling collapse as he dove
under his desk, "several seconds before the glass came in at me."
Experts began to theorize that the ANFO bomb in the Ryder truck was
indeed integral to what happened, but not as Washington said. Rather, they
theorized that the ANFO explosion -- which came after the internal explosion
-- was intended to mask that first explosion and gave the government
plausibility for its single-bomb-outside-the-structure version of events;
the version that eventually became widely accepted.
Backup evidence
In the years following the bombing, independent investigators,
journalists and bomb experts have studied the available evidence and found
new evidence to suggest the earliest reports of what happened just over six
years ago were probably the most accurate.
For instance,
one
particular website has published official government documents and
statements that substantiate the 3-bomb reports first aired by local
television news.
A Department of Defense Atlantic Command memo, issued one day after the
bombing, says "… a second bomb was disarmed; a third bomb was evacuated. …"
A Federal Emergency Management Agency "SitRep" (situational report),
dated April 20, 1995, also confirms the presence of three bombs inside the
building. And a U.S. Forces Command daily log report from the same day said:
"Two more explosive devices were located vicinity the explosion site.
Evidently intended for the rescuers."
Finally, an Oklahoma Highway Patrol radio log said, "OC Fire Dept.
confirms they did find a second device in the bldg/OK. …"
Also, independent engineers, explosives experts and military analysts
conducted studies of the available evidence, many concluding that the
government's "single truck-single bomb" explanation was technically
impossible.
Perhaps one of the most dominant of these was conducted by Brig. Gen. Ben
K. Partin, a retired Air Force officer with decades of military experience
in the design of explosives and warheads.
His
exhaustive study, completed July 30, 1995 -- less than three months
after the bombing -- also concluded that explosive charges, or
"demolitions," were most likely placed inside the structure at key points
designed to "bring the building down. …"
Coming to closure
Despite those early reports and later studies that appear to substantiate
the information contained in them, federal prosecutors and the FBI were
resolute in discounting much of it when the case went to trial. Instead, the
Justice Department's cases were entirely built on McVeigh, Nichols, and the
Ryder truck bomb theory.
Even though McVeigh is scheduled to be executed in just a few short
weeks, and even if Nichols ends up with a similar fate, there will always be
questions from some who remain convinced -- as those early reporters were --
that something other than Washington's official version really happened that
fateful day in 1995.
Many questions will probably never be answered, however. The Murrah
building was demolished two weeks after the attack; the site was covered
with dirt and the building materials were trucked to an off-site dump manned
by armed guards and buried.
Further independent analysis of the materials was not, and has not, been
permitted.
Other questions still nag critics of the government case:
Two weeks after the bombing, Time and Newsweek magazines both ran
"artist's conceptions" of the "immense 30-foot crater" allegedly left by
the Ryder truck bomb. But news footage in the aftermath of the bombing
showed no such crater.
Domestic anti-terrorist bills were stalled in Congress before the
bombing, but sailed through to become law shortly afterward.
Witnesses reported seeing three men in the parking garage of the
Murrah building (it had nine stories above ground and had a four-floor
parking garage underneath) working with "electrical equipment and pointing
at various parts of the garage in the days before the attack. Many
survivors reported that some of these men were dressed in Government
Services Administration uniforms but had never seen them before or since.
An independent aerial photo was taken of a Ryder truck the size used
in the attack
parked at an Army facility near Camp Gruber-Braggs, Okla., outside of
OKC, in the days leading up to the attack.
One London journalist, Ambrose Evans Pritchard, uncovered evidence
that suggested the entire OKC bombing was a government sting operation
gone awry. BATF and FBI officials were working on a case involving a
"Christian Identity" group prone to violence and plotting the OKC attack,
operating out of Elohim City, Okla., but failed to arrest them before the
bombing occurred.